Probably one of the most unique and
meaningful aspects of this trip for me was my attempt to find out more about my
family history in Japan. As previously mentioned in my ‘Bon Appetit’ post, I
was born into a Japanese American family that has been long established in the
United States. My great great grandparents were the ones to emigrate from
Hiroshima, Japan (issei), thus making me gosei, or fifth generation Japanese
American (in order – issei, nissei, sansei, yonsei, gosei). Last summer at our
annual family reunion, I decided I wanted to undertake the task of updating our
Stateside family tree, starting with my great great grandparents and leading up
to the most recent generation (which I think is mine at the moment). After
starting the project, I became increasingly engrossed in our family history and
genealogy. When I decided to join Dr. Katz and the group traveling to Japan, I
realized that I just had to try to
take my search international and track down our family lineage in Japan, as far
beyond my great great grandparents as possible.
With the help of Mai, my personal
pen pal for the trip and a wonderful newfound friend, I began the process of
seeking out that history. From some general searches online, it seemed that
copies of official documentation tracing my ancestry to the relatives who came
to the States was a must – birth certificates, death certificates, passports,
etc. I was able to acquire documentation for every generation after my great
great grandparents, which I hoped was enough – no one knows what happened to all
of their paperwork and records in the years since they passed away. Mai, being
the wonderful helper that she is, called the local municipal building in
Hiroshima (where they usually keep family records) to find out if it’d be
possible for me to obtain a copy of our family koseki
while I was visiting. We knew we’d have to go on a second trip beyond our
originally scheduled one, as our original visit was scheduled on a Sunday, when
government/official buildings are not open. Unfortunately, she was told that I
could only gain access to my family ‘record’ if I had a family ‘register’ on
file – basically, an active or current record of my living relatives in Japan.
Since I have no idea who or where my living relatives might be, that proved to
be a dead end, seeing as how my great great grandparents emigrated around the
1890’s.
Then, by a stroke of luck, while
searching through my great grandpa’s papers for his birth certificate, I found
his own attempt at a family tree search that he’d started before I was born. In
the folder, I discovered a steady correspondence with what appeared to be an
old friend of his living in Tokyo, who seemed to have helped him in his search.
I also found a typed copy of what appeared to be a family tree packet, mostly
in Japanese, which was presumably sent by the same friend (it wasn’t a koseki –
those are almost always handwritten records). I brought copies of this packet with
me for Mai to help translate. With her assistance, I learned that my family
dates back (by many generations) to an old samurai family, started at some
point by a descendant of one of the emperors – in fact, Mai’s ancestors can be
linked back to the same samurai family, the Taira clan!
We also discovered that one of my ancestors played a part in the most recent
rebuilding and restoration of the Itsukushima Shrine on Miyajima Island in
Hiroshima.
It gave so much more meaning and a sense of connection to the shrine and that
area when we visited it as a group. In the weirdest way, it almost felt like
coming home – I felt like I was sending out a single thread across the
centuries to ancestors I’ll never know, and also strengthening the threads that
still connect me to the family I do know, both living and nonliving. In
particular, it felt like my great grandpa (Poppa Great, as I called him), was
holding my hand and guiding me on this journey to our family and our past. I
hadn’t felt his presence so strongly in such a long time – he’s been gone
almost 10 years, and I miss him every single day that passes, along with my
great grandma. Mai – if you ever happen to read this – thank you, forever and
always, for helping me find this connection to my family and my origins.
Even more exciting, and pending
further exploration, was the discovery by Mai and me that my Poppa Great had
actually obtained a copy of our family koseki at some point in time – probably the
same exact one I would have gotten had I been able to gain permission at the
municipal building. I will be sending scans to Mai for further translation –
again, Mai, thank you so much for helping me with this.
Finally, like the trooper that she
is, Mai agreed to split from our larger group towards the end of our visit in
Hiroshima, in order to travel to the smaller area (not sure of the right label –
prefecture, ward?) where my great great grandparents were born. Presumably, it
was a small town or rural area back when they lived there. Now, it’s a pretty
sizeable city, packed with buildings that were almost certainly all built long
after they left the country. We tried to find at least one structure that might
have existed from their time, but didn’t have much success – I don’t know if
that area was destroyed by WWII or not, or where to really look for any older
buildings. Nonetheless, just being it that area, knowing I could be occupying
the same physical space that they might have over 100 years before I was born
was…indescribable. Although I enjoyed every minute of that trip beyond my
family tree search, I think I can safely say that it would not have been as
meaningful and soul changing if not for my journey and Mai’s never ending help.
Prefectures (-ken) are analogous to counties or states, so larger than individual cities. Cities (-shi) are divided into wards (-ku).
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